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• Oxoid Charcoal Agar Base (Bordetella Selective Medium) is used for selective isolation of B. pertussis and B. parapertussis.
• Requires addition of Bordetella Selective Supplement, Part No. SR0082E.

Charcoal Agar Base, Oxoid Composition

Charcoal Agar, Oxoid Preparation:
Suspend 51g in 1 litre of distilled water. Bring to the boil to dissolve completely. Sterilise by autoclaving at 121°C for 15 minutes. Cool to 50°C, add 10% of defibrinated blood and mix gently. The medium is made selective for the isolation of Bordetella pertussis and Bordetella parapertussis by the addition of Bordetella Selective Supplement SR0082.

To one vial add 2ml of sterile distilled water and dissolve the contents completely. Add this solution to 500ml of sterile, molten Charcoal Agar, cooled to 50°C, together with 10% v/v defibrinated horse blood SR0050. Mix well before pouring into sterile Petri dishes.
For Haemophilus influenzae, omit the selective agents and convert to `chocolate’ agar.

Storage conditions and Shelf life
Store the dehydrated medium at 10-30°C and use before the expiry date on the label.
Store the prepared plates of medium at 2-8°C.

Precautions
Stuart’s transport medium or similar formulation media should not be used for Bordetella-containing specimens.
Two pernasal swabs should be taken from each patient, one through each nostril.
Make sure the charcoal remains in suspension when dispensing the medium by gently swirling the flask.
Lysed horse blood is used in the transport medium but whole blood is used in the isolation medium.
Most naso-pharyngeal flora are inhibited by cephalexin but Pseudomonas aeruginosa and some fungi may grow through. Amphotericin B can be added (12mg/ml) as an antifungal agent to prevent the growth of filamentous fungi. However, this level of amphotericin B can be inhibitory to Bordetella pertussis and should not be used routinely.

Enumerate and differentiate bacteria in dairy products with this standard Thermo Scientific™ Oxoid™ China Blue Lactose Agar (Dehydrated). China Blue Lactose Agar, originally formulated by Brandl and Sobeck-skal, is a standard non-inhibitory solid medium used for the differentiation of lactose fermenters from non-lactose fermenters in milk.

The china blue in the medium serves as a pH indicator to differentiate lactose fermenters from non-lactose fermenters. The medium does not contain any inhibitory substances therefore all the organisms present in milk sample grow luxuriantly on this medium.

China Blue Lactose Agar Base, Oxoid Composition

China Blue Lactose Agar, Oxoid Preparation:
Suspend 35g in 1 litre of distilled water. Boil to dissolve completely. Sterilise by autoclaving at 121°C for 15 minutes.

Storage conditions and Shelf life
Store the dehydrated medium at 10-30°C and use before the expiry date on the label.
Store the prepared medium at 2-8°C.

Precautions
It is important to remember that Gram positive and negative cocci and bacilli can grow on this medium. Always confirm the organism morphology and Gram reaction.

For the isolation of yeast and molds associated with spoilage, add Oxoid Chloramphenicol Selective Supplement to DRBC Agar Base, Part No. CM0727B; for the enumeration of yeast and molds in foods, add to Rose Bengal Chloramphenicol Agar Base, Part No. CM0549B.

Chloramphenicol Selective Supplement, Oxoid Composition

Chloramphenicol Selective Medium, Oxoid Preparation:
Reconstitute one vial SR0078H per 2 litres medium as directed. Add the vial contents to base medium and mix gently. Sterilise by autoclaving (see media for full details), cool to 50°C, mix gently and pour into Petri dishes.