Microbiology

Oxoid Edwards Medium, Modified is used for selective isolation of Streptococcus agalactiae.

Edwards Medium, Modified, Oxoid Composition

Edwards Medium, Modified, Oxoid Preparation:
Suspend 41g in 1 litre of distilled water. Bring to the boil to dissolve completely. Sterilise by autoclaving at 115°C for 20 minutes. Cool to 50°C, add 5-7% of sterile bovine or sheep blood, mix well and pour plates.

Storage conditions and Shelf life
Store the dehydrated medium at 10-30°C. and use before the expiry date on the label.
Store the prepared plates at 2-8°C.

Isolate and presumptively identify enterococci / Group D streptococci with Thermo Scientific™ Oxoid™ Bile Aesculin Agar (Dehydrated). Bile Aesculin Agar is designed to differentiate between Group D streptococci and non-Group D streptococci.

Group D streptococci hydrolyse aesculin to form aesculetin and dextrose. Aesculin hydrolysis is indicative of a positive result. Bile salts in the medium inhibit Gram-positive bacteria other than enterococci/ Group D streptococci.

Bile Aesculin Agar, Oxoid Composition

Bile Aesculin Agar, Oxoid Preparation:
Suspend 44.5g in 1 litre of distilled water and bring gently to the boil to dissolve completely. Sterilise by autoclaving at 121°C for 15 minutes.

Storage conditions and Shelf life
Store the dehydrated medium at 10-30°C and use before the expiry date on the label.

Oxoid Gentamicin Selective Supplement (256mg/vial) is used for the isolation of Vancomycin-Resistant Enterococci (VRE) and High Level Aminoglycoside-Resistant Enterococci (HLARE) from clinical specimens.

• Add to VRE Agar Base, Part No. CM0985B
• Each vial supplements 500mL of medium

Gentamicin Selective Supplement, Oxoid Composition

Storage conditions and Shelf life
Gentamicin Supplement SR0185 should be stored in the dark at 2-8°C.
Prepared medium may be stored for up to two weeks at 2-8°C in the dark.

Oxoid Peptone Mycological is a mycological peptone developed for isolation of pathogenic and nonpathogenic fungi.

Grow a wide variety of microorganisms with Thermo Scientific ™ Oxoid ™ Tryptone Soya Agar EP/USP/JP/BP (Dehydrated). A general purpose agar medium containing two peptones, supports the growth of both aerobes and anaerobes, the latter being grown either in deep cultures or by incubation under anaerobic conditions. Tryptone Soya Agar is recommended as a reference medium when testing selective media to measure the degree of inhibition.

*Contains papain

Preparation of Tryptone Soya Agar, Oxoid

First, you add 40g of tryptone soya agar to 1 litre of distilled water (purified as required). You can boil to dissolve the powder completely. After dissolved, you can sterilise the medium by autoclaving at 121°C for 15 minutes.

Storage Condition and Shelf Life of Tryptone Soya Agar, Oxoid

You can store the dehydrated tryptone soya agar at 10-30°C and use before the expiry date on the label or store the prepared plates of a medium at 2-8°C.

Oxoid Bolton Broth Selective Supplement is used for the selective pre-enrichment of Campylobacter spp. in food samples.

Add to to Bolton Broth, Part No. CM0983B. Each vial supplements 500mL of medium.

Bolton Broth Selective Supplement, Oxoid Composition

Bolton Broth, Oxoid Preparation:
Add 13.8g of Bolton Broth to 500ml of distilled water. Sterilise by autoclaving at 121°C for 15 minutes. Cool to 50°C. Aseptically add 25ml Laked Horse Blood SR0048 and 1 vial of Bolton Broth Selective Supplement SR0183, reconstituted as directed. Mix well and distribute into sterile screw top containers.

Storage conditions and Shelf life
Store the dehydrated medium at 10-30°C and use before the expiry date on the label.
Store the prepared medium at 2-8°C for up to 2 weeks.

Thermo Scientific™ Oxoid Yeast and Mold Agar is used for the isolation and maintenance of yeast and molds.

Yeast and Mold Agar, Oxoid Composition

Yeast and Mold Agar, Oxoid Preparation:
Suspend 41.0g in 1 litre of distilled water and bring to the boil to dissolve. Sterilise by autoclaving at 121°C for 15 minutes. The medium may be rendered selective after sterilisation by acidifying to pH 4.0 with 12-15ml of Lactic Acid SR0021 after cooling to 50°C. Do not reheat after making this addition. Mix well and pour into sterile Petri dishes.

Storage conditions and Shelf life
Store the dehydrated medium at 10-30°C and use before the expiry date on the label.
The prepared medium may be stored for up to 2 weeks at 2-8°C.

Precautions
For in vitro diagnostic use.
Do not use beyond the stated expiry date or if the product is caked, discoloured or shows any sign of deterioration.

Perform effortless testing using Thermo Scientific™ Oxoid™ Iso-Sensitest Broth (Dehydrated), a semi-defined medium specifically designed for antimicrobial susceptibility testing (AST). Iso-Sensitest Broth is carefully constructed to give reproducible results. It allows the growth of the majority of microorganisms without the need of further supplementation.

Iso-Sensitest Broth, Oxoid Composition

Iso-Sensitest Broth, Oxoid Preparation:
Add 23.4g to 1 litre of distilled water. Mix well and heat to dissolve. Distribute into tubes or bottles. Sterilise by autoclaving at 121°C for 15 minutes.

Storage conditions and Shelf life
Store the dehydrated medium at 10-30°C and use before the expiry date on the label.

Oxoid Trichomonas Medium is used for cultivation of Trichomonas vaginalis.

Trichomonas Medium, Oxoid Composition

Trichomonas Medium, Oxoid Preparation:
Suspend 37.5g in 1 litre of distilled water and bring to the boil to dissolve. Sterilise by autoclaving at 121°C for 15 minutes. Cool to approximately 50°C. Inactivate 80ml of horse serum, adjust to pH 6.0 and add it to the medium. For diagnostic work, bacterial growth may be suppressed by the addition of 1000 units of penicillin and 500µg of streptomycin per ml of medium or 100µg of chloramphenicol per ml of medium (1 vial of SR0078 per 500ml medium).

Prior to incorporation in the medium, Horse Serum SR0035 is inactivated by maintaining at a temperature of 56°C for 30 minutes, and then acidified with 1N hydrochloric acid to pH 6.0.

Storage conditions and Shelf life
Store the dehydrated medium at 10-30°C and use before the expiry date on the label.
Store the prepared medium at 2-8°C.

Oxoid Violet Red Bile Agar w/MUG is used for the presumptive identification of E. coli.

Violet Red Bile Agar with MUG, Oxoid Composition

Violet Red Bile Agar with MUG, Oxoid Preparation:
Suspend 38.6g of VRBA with MUG in 1 litre of distilled water. Bring to the boil to dissolve completely. No further sterilisation is necessary or desirable. Mix well before pouring into sterile petri dishes.

Storage conditions and Shelf life
Store the dehydrated medium at 10-30°C and use before the expiry date on the label.
Store the prepared medium at 2-8°C and use as freshly as possible.

Isolate and enumerate yeasts and molds associated with food spoilage with Thermo Scientific™ Oxoid™ Pre-supplemented Dichloran-Glycerol 18% (DG18) (ISO) Agar Base (Dehydrated) while adhering to BS ISO 21527-2: 2008. Due to the presence of antibiotic Chloramphenicol in the formulation, the medium provides selectivity against bacteria as well as reducing harmful chemical handling in the laboratory.

Pre-supplemented Dichloran-Glycerol 18% (DG18) (ISO) Agar Base (Dehydrated), Oxoid Composition

Pre-supplemented Dichloran-Glycerol 18% (DG18) (ISO) Agar Base, Oxoid Preparation:
Suspend 15.8g per 500ml (31.6g/l) of distilled water and heat to dissolve completely. Before autoclaving add 220g of Glycerol per 1 litre of medium. Heat the complete solution gently to aid its dissolution of the glycerol. This has been found to be a key procedure to follow to allow proper dissolution of the glycerol. Sterilize by autoclaving at 121°C for 15 minutes. Cool to 50°C, mix well and pour into sterile Petri dishes.

Where bacterial overgrowth occurs from certain foods (raw meats) chlortetracycline hydrochloride at 50mg/L (dissolved in water and filter sterilised) is recommended.

Storage instructions
Store the dehydrated medium at 10–30°C and use before the expiry date.

Precautions
The dichloran compound used in this medium is Botran® 2,6-Dichloro-4-Nitro-Analine (CAS: 99-30-9).

Pre-supplemented DG18 (ISO) Agar (CM1151) contains Chloramphenicol in the base powder and is therefore considered a toxic compound which should be handled in accordance with good industrial hygiene and safety practice. Always consult the MSDS before handling the powder.

Brand:

Thermo Scientific^TM Oxoid^TM

A differential supplement for the detection, enumeration, and presumptive identification of Listeria monocytogenes and other Listeria species from food, animal feed and environmental samples according to ISO 11290-1:2017 and ISO 11290-2:2017 standards and other national reference methods using the Ottaviani & Agosti formulation.

Brilliance Listeria Agar (ISO) Differential Supplement, Oxoid Composition

Brilliance Listeria Agar (ISO) Differential Supplement, Oxoid Directions:
Aseptically add 5ml of sterile distilled water to 1 vial and mix gently to dissolve. Aseptically add the vial contents to 480ml of sterile Brilliance™ Listeria Agar base (ISO) (CM1212) prepared as directed, cooled to 48°C and add 1 vial of Brilliance™ Listeria Differential Supplement (SR0258E) warmed to 48°C. Mix well and pour into sterile Petri dishes.

Storage conditions and Shelf life
Store the differential supplements (SR0258) at 2-8°C away from light. Do not freeze the differential supplement solution. Ensure all product is used before the expiry date.

Oxoid Modified Bolton Broth Selective Supplement is for the selective pre-enrichment of Campylobacter spp. in food samples.

• Alternative supplement containing amphotericin B as a replacement for cycloheximide
• Add to Bolton Broth, Part No. CM0983B
• Each vial supplements 500mL of medium

Modified Bolton Broth Selective Supplement, Oxoid Composition

Modified Bolton Broth Selective Medium Preparation:
Reconstitute one vial as directed, aseptically add the contents to 500 ml of Bolton Broth CM0983 cooled to approximately 50°C with 25 ml of laked horse blood SR0048. Mix well and distribute into sterile containers.

Pre-enrich food samples prior to the isolation of Salmonella species using Thermo Scientific™ Oxoid™ Buffered Peptone Water (Dehydrated). Buffered Peptone Water is a non-selective pre-enrichment medium. It also provides conditions for resuscitation of cells that have been injured by processes of food preservation.

Buffered Peptone Water, Oxoid Composition

Buffered Peptone Water, Oxoid Preparation:
Add 20g to 1 litre of distilled water. Mix well and distribute into final containers. Sterilise by autoclaving at 121°C for 15 minutes. It is extremely important that the distilled water used is of a high quality with a low mineral content/conductivity.

Storage conditions and Shelf life
Store dehydrated medium at 10-30°C and use before the expiry date of the label.
Store the prepared medium at room temperature.

Enumerate and differentiate bacteria in dairy products with this standard Thermo Scientific™ Oxoid™ China Blue Lactose Agar (Dehydrated). China Blue Lactose Agar, originally formulated by Brandl and Sobeck-skal, is a standard non-inhibitory solid medium used for the differentiation of lactose fermenters from non-lactose fermenters in milk.

The china blue in the medium serves as a pH indicator to differentiate lactose fermenters from non-lactose fermenters. The medium does not contain any inhibitory substances therefore all the organisms present in milk sample grow luxuriantly on this medium.

China Blue Lactose Agar Base, Oxoid Composition

China Blue Lactose Agar, Oxoid Preparation:
Suspend 35g in 1 litre of distilled water. Boil to dissolve completely. Sterilise by autoclaving at 121°C for 15 minutes.

Storage conditions and Shelf life
Store the dehydrated medium at 10-30°C and use before the expiry date on the label.
Store the prepared medium at 2-8°C.

Precautions
It is important to remember that Gram positive and negative cocci and bacilli can grow on this medium. Always confirm the organism morphology and Gram reaction.

Oxoid Purified Agar is an exceptionally bright and clear agar recommended for electrophoresis studies but also suitable for many bacteriological purposes.

Oxoid Cary-Blair Transport Medium is a transport medium for gram-negative and anaerobic microorganisms.

Cary-Blair Transport Medium, Oxoid Composition

Cary-Blair Transport Medium, Oxoid Preparation:
Suspend 13.3g in 1 litre of distilled water and bring gently to the boil to dissolve the agar. Distribute into small, screw-cap bottles and sterilise by immersing in free-steam for 15 minutes. Allow to cool and tighten the screw caps to prevent water loss.

Storage conditions and Shelf life
Store the dehydrated medium at 10-30°C and use before the expiry date on the label.
The prepared medium should be stored away from light at 2-8°C or at room temperature (22-25°C) up to 19 months.

Precautions
The medium should not be incubated to check sterility, prior to use. This should be carried out on separate quality control samples.
The medium can maintain the viability of fastidious organisms for transport purposes but it should not be used as a storage or enrichment medium.
The results obtained from the medium are dependent on the quality of the specimen material. Commensal anaerobic organisms may overgrow in the medium and cause misleading results.

• Oxoid Sorbitol MacConkey Agar w/BCIG is a selective medium containing the chromogenic substrate BCIG.
• Can be used with C-T Supplement, Part No. SR0172E and SR0172H.

Sorbitol MacConkey Agar w/BCIG, Oxoid Composition

Sorbitol MacConkey Agar w/BCIG, Oxoid Preparation:
Suspend 51.6g of SMAC with BCIG in 1 litre of distilled water. Mix well and sterilise by autoclaving at 121°C for 15 minutes. Pour into sterile Petri dishes.

Storage conditions and Shelf life
Store the dehydrated medium at 10-30°C and use before the expiry date on the label.
Store the prepared plates at 2-8°C.

Oxoid Modified Preston Campylobacter Selective Supplement is for the isolation of Campylobacter jejuni and Campylobacter coli from human, animal, avian, and environmental samples.

• Alternative supplement containing amphotericin B as a replacement for cycloheximide
• Add to Campylobacter Agar Base, Part No. CM0689B or Nutrient Broth No. 2, Part No. CM0067B
• Each vial supplements 500mL of medium

Modified Preston Campylobacter Selective Supplement, Oxoid Composition

Preston Campylobacter Selective Agar, Oxoid Preparation:
Suspend 18.5g of Campylobacter Agar Base in 475ml of distilled water and bring to the boil to dissolve completely. Sterilise by autoclaving at 121°C for 15 minutes. Cool to 50°C. Aseptically add 25ml of Lysed Horse Blood (SR0048), and 1 vial of Preston Campylobacter Selective Supplement (SR0117 or SR0204) reconstituted as directed and one vial of Campylobacter Growth Supplement (SR0232). Mix well and pour into sterile Petri dishes.

Preston Campylobacter Selective Enrichment Broth, Oxoid Preparation:
Dissolve 12.5g of Nutrient Broth No.2 (CM0067) in 475ml of distilled water and sterilise by autoclaving at 121°C for 15 minutes. Cool to 50°C or below. Aseptically add 25ml of Lysed Horse Blood (SR0048), 1 vial of Preston Campylobacter Selective Supplement (SR0117 or SR0204) and 1 vial of Campylobacter Growth Supplement (SR0232). Aseptically dispense 5ml volumes in sterile small screw-capped bottles. The Selective Enrichment Broth may be stored for up to 7 days at 2-8°C.

Storage conditions and Shelf life
Store the dehydrated medium at 10-30°C and use before the expiry date on the label.
Store the prepared plates at 2-8°C.

Detect microbial deoxyribonuclease enzymes, particularly from staphylococci, with Thermo Scientific™ Oxoid™ DNASE Agar (Dehydrated). A DNase (deoxyribonuclease) is any enzyme that catalyzes the cleavage of phosphodiester linkages of DNA leading to its degradation. The organisms producing DNase enzymes in sufficient quantities to hydrolyze DNA will show clear zones around the colonies. The medium is mainly used in the identification of staphylococci but may also be used for the detection of DNase activity in other organisms.

DNASE Agar, Oxoid Composition

DNASE Agar, Oxoid Preparation:
Suspend 39g in 1 litre of distilled water and bring to the boil to dissolve completely. Sterilise by autoclaving at 121°C for 15 minutes.

Storage conditions and Shelf life
Store the dehydrated medium at 10-30°C and use before the expiry date on the label.
Store the prepared plates of medium at 2-8°C.

Precautions
The DNase reaction for staphylococci is an indication of pathogenicity, it cannot be used as the sole criterion for identification.
Small zones of clearing may be caused by other enzymes or organic acid production.
Other organisms than staphylococci, Serratia and aeromonads can produce DNases.
Once the hydrochloric acid has been applied to the medium the plate must be read within a few minutes and further testing cannot be carried out by re-incubation.
The methyl green must be purified by extraction with chloroform.
Toluidine blue varies in performance according to source.
Merck Toluidine blue 1273 is satisfactory. Note that this dye cannot be used for Gram positive organisms.

Oxoid Sabouraud Maltose Agar is used where maltose is the preferred carbohydrate source.

Sabouraud Maltose Agar, Oxoid Composition

Sabouraud Maltose Agar, Oxoid Preparation:
Suspend 65g in 1 litre of distilled water. Bring to the boil to dissolve completely. Sterilise by autoclaving at 121°C for 15 minutes. Mix well and pour in to sterile Petri dishes.

Storage conditions and Shelf life
Store the dehydrated medium at 10-30°C and use before the expiry date on the label.
Store the prepared medium at 2-8°C.

Precautions
Some of the pathogenic fungi may produce infective spores which are are easily dispersed into the laboratory. Such organisms should be examined only within a protective cabinet.
The combination of cycloheximide and chloramphenicol inhibits many pathogenic fungi. However, the mycelial phase of Histoplasma capsulatum, Paracoccidioides brasiliensis, Sporothrix schoenckii and Blastomyces dermatitidis is not inhibited by these antibiotics when incubated at 25-30°C .
Note the precautions in handling cycloheximide described in HAZARDS section.

Selectively enrich Salmonella spp. from food, animal feces, and environmental samples with Thermo Scientific™ Oxoid™ Modified Semi-solid Rappaport Vassiliadis (MRSV) Agar (ISO) (Dehydrated). The efficacy of the medium is based upon the ability of Salmonellae to migrate through the selective medium ahead of competing Gram-negative, motile organisms and, thus, produce opaque halos of growth.

Modified Semi-solid Rappaport Vassiliadis (MRSV) Agar (ISO), Oxoid Composition

MSRV (ISO) Agar, Oxoid Preparation:
Suspend 31.6g of MSRV (ISO) Agar base in 1 litre of distilled water. Bring to the boil with frequent agitation. DO NOT AUTOCLAVE. Cool to 50°C, and aseptically add the contents of 1 vial of Novobiocin Supplement (SR0181), reconstituted as directed. Mix well, and pour into sterile Petri dishes. This medium is semi-solid, therefore do not invert plates.

Storage conditions and Shelf life
MSRV (ISO) should be stored in the tightly capped original container at 10-30°C. Novobiocin Supplement should be stored in the dark at 2-8°C. When stored as directed, the un-opened products will remain stable until the expiry date printed on the packaging.

Precautions
MSRV (ISO) Agar is for laboratory use only. Do not use the dehydrated medium beyond the stated expiry date or if the product shows any sign of deterioration.
Basal medium is very hygroscopic.
When handling powder a face mask and gloves must be worn. Refer to material safety data sheet for details.