Microbiology

Cultivate and isolate fastidious microorganisms from clinical samples through improved hemolytic reactions with sheep blood with Thermo Fisher™ Oxoid™ Sheep Blood Agar Base (Dehydrated) when used with sheep blood. Sheep Blood Agar Base was developed to meet the demand for an especially nutritious blood agar base which would permit the maximum recovery of organisms without interfering with their hemolytic reactions when used with sheep blood.

Sheep Blood Agar Base (Dehydrated), Oxoid Composition

Sheep Blood Agar Base (Dehydrated), Oxoid Preparation:
Suspend 40g in 1 litre of distilled water and bring to the boil to dissolve completely. Sterilise by autoclaving at 121°C for 15 minutes. Cool to 50°C and aseptically add 7% sterile sheep blood.

Storage conditions and Shelf life
Store the dehydrated medium at 10-30°C and use before the expiry date on the label.
Store the prepared medium at 2-8°C.

Simmons Citrate Agar (Dehydrated), Oxoid Composition

Simmons Citrate Agar (Dehydrated), Oxoid Preparation:
Suspend 23g in 1 litre of distilled water. Bring to the boil to dissolve completely. Sterilise by autoclaving at 121°C for 15 minutes.

Storage conditions and Shelf life
Store the dehydrated medium at 10-30°C and use before the expiry date on the label.
Store the prepared medium at 2-8°C.

Precautions
It is important not to carry over any nutrients into the citrate medium because this will result in false positive tests. Dilute the inoculum in saline before inoculating the citrate medium to avoid a carry-over of other carbon sources.

Oxoid Skim Milk Powder is a thermophile-free, spray dried powder for inclusion in bacteriological culture media.

Detect and enumerate enterococci from water and food samples with Thermo Scientific™ Slanetz and Bartley Medium (Dehydrated). Slanetz and Bartley originally devised this medium to detect and enumerate enterococci by the technique of membrane filtration, but it has also proved useful as a direct plating medium. The medium is very selective for enterococci and, when it is incubated at elevated temperatures (44-45°C), all red or maroon colonies may be accepted as presumptive enterococci.

Slanetz and Bartley Medium (Dehydrated), Oxoid Composition

Slanetz and Bartley Medium Preparation:
Suspend 42g in 1 litre of distilled water and bring to the boil to dissolve the agar completely.

EXCESSIVE HEATING MUST BE AVOIDED. Dispense into Petri dishes and allow to solidify. It should not be remelted. The medium may be used with membrane filters or by spreading dilutions of the sample over the surface of the agar with a glass rod.

Storage conditions and Shelf life
Store the dehydrated medium at 10-30°C and use before the expiry date on the label.
Store the prepared medium at 2-8°C away from light.

Precautions
Count all red, maroon or pink colonies as presumptive enterococci. Not all species reduce TTC therefore pale colonies should not be ignored.
Although incubation at 35°C yields a higher count, it allows the growth of organisms which do not conform to the definition of enterococci. Incubation at 44-45°C has a selective effect and produces fewer false-positives. However, the preliminary incubation at 35°C encourages the recovery of stressed organisms.
Although the selective properties of this medium are very good it is advisable to regard the colony count as a presumptive or unconfirmed count. Further identification may be required depending on the scope of the examination.

Use Thermo Scientific™ Oxoid™ Sodium Biselenite in preparation of Selenite Broth Base (CM0395), Mannitol Selenite Broth Base (CM0399) or Selenite Cystine Broth Base (CM0699).  The complete medium is recommended for selective enrichment of Salmonella species from various samples.

• Dissolve 4 grams in 1 liter of distilled water and use this solution to reconstitute the base medium or tablets.
• Toxic by inhalation and if swallowed. Danger of cumulative effects.
• Not all products are available for sale in all territories. Please inquire.
• Remel™ and Oxoid™ products are now part of the Thermo Scientific brand.

Oxoid Sodium Chloride Bacteriological is a dehydrated salt suitable for inclusion in bacteriological culture media.

Carry out microbial limit testing by harmonized methodology of pharmaceutical products in accordance with USP/EP/BP/JP with Thermo Scientific™ Oxoid™ Buffered Sodium Chloride Peptone Solution (Dehydrated). The combination of phosphate buffer, sodium chloride and peptone increases the viability of sensitive microorganisms by providing an isotonic environment. This is of particular importance when trying to recover cells that may be stressed or sensitive to osmotic pressure.

Buffered Sodium Chloride Peptone Solution (Dehydrated), Oxoid Composition

Buffered Sodium Chloride Peptone Solution (Dehydrated), Oxoid Preparation:
Suspend 14.63g of Sodium Chloride Peptone Broth (Buffered) in 1 litre of water (purified as required). If required, add 1-10ml Tween® 20 or 80 per litre of medium. Mix well and distribute into final containers. Sterilize by autoclaving at 121°C for 15 minutes.

Storage conditions and Shelf life
Store the dehydrated medium at 10-30°C and use before the expiry date on the label.
Store prepared media at room temperature.

• Oxoid Sorbitol MacConkey Agar is a selective differential medium for the detection of E. coli O157.
• Also available C-T Supplement, Part No. SR0172E and SR0172H.

Sorbitol MacConkey Agar Base, Oxoid Composition

Sorbitol MacConkey Agar, Oxoid Preparation:
Suspend 51.5g in 1 litre of distilled water. Bring to the boil to dissolve completely. Sterilise by autoclaving at 121°C for 15 minutes. Allow to cool to 50°C. Pour into sterile Petri dishes.

If required, reconstitute one vial of C-T supplement per 500ml medium, according to the instructions in the product leaflet. Aseptically add this to cooled medium before pouring into sterile Petri dishes

Storage conditions and Shelf life
Dehydrated Sorbitol MaConkey Agar must be stored tightly capped in the original container at 10-30ºC.

Oxoid Sorbitol MacConkey and Cefixime Tellurite Sorbitol MacConkey plates should be stored in the original packaging, at the temperature stated on the pack or product specification, and protected from direct light. When stored as directed, the unopened product will remain stable until the expiry date on the label.

Locally prepared media can be stored for up to 2 weeks when made from CM0813 and SR0172 according to the manufacturer’s instructions and stored at 2-8ºC, out of direct sunlight and protected from dessication. A longer shelf life may be attainable, but should be validated under the relevant, local manufacturing and storage conditions.

• Oxoid Sorbitol MacConkey Agar w/BCIG is a selective medium containing the chromogenic substrate BCIG.
• Can be used with C-T Supplement, Part No. SR0172E and SR0172H.

Sorbitol MacConkey Agar w/BCIG, Oxoid Composition

Sorbitol MacConkey Agar w/BCIG, Oxoid Preparation:
Suspend 51.6g of SMAC with BCIG in 1 litre of distilled water. Mix well and sterilise by autoclaving at 121°C for 15 minutes. Pour into sterile Petri dishes.

Storage conditions and Shelf life
Store the dehydrated medium at 10-30°C and use before the expiry date on the label.
Store the prepared plates at 2-8°C.

Thermo Scientific™ Oxoid Soy Peptone is obtained by the hydrolysis of soya flour and complies with the USP specification.

Thermo Scientific™ Remel™ Sputasol is a liquifying agent for sputum samples.

• Each vial dilutes in sterile distilled water to make 100mL

Sputasol, Oxoid Composition

Sputasol, Oxoid Preparation:
Aseptically add the contents of one vial (7.5ml) to 92.5ml of sterile distilled water. Use the working solution immediately or store at 2-8°C for upto 48 hours only.

• Oxoid STAA Agar Base is used for the isolation of Brochothrix thermosphactafrom food samples.
• Also available STAA Selective Supplement, Part No. SR0151E and STA Selective Supplement, Part No. SR0162E.

STAA Agar Base, Oxoid Composition

STAA Agar, Oxoid Preparation:
Suspend 18.5g of STAA Agar Base in 500ml distilled water and bring gently to the boil to dissolve completely. Add 7.5g of glycerol and sterilise by autoclaving at 121° C for 15 minutes. Cool to 50°C and aseptically add:

a) for STAA Medium the contents of 1 vial of STAA Selective Supplement SR0151 reconstituted as directed.

b) for STA Medium the contents of 1 vial of STA Selective Supplement SR0162 reconstituted as directed.
Mix well and distribute into sterile Petri dishes.

Storage conditions and Shelf life
Store the dehydrated medium at 10-30°C and use before the expiry date on the label.
The prepared medium may be stored for up to 2 weeks at 2-8°C.

Oxoid STAA Selective Supplement is used for the isolation of Brochothrix thermosphacta from food samples.

• Add to STAA Agar Base, Part No. CM0881B
• Each vial supplements 500mL of medium

STAA Selective Supplement, Oxoid Composition

STAA Selective Medium Preparation:
Suspend 18.5g of STAA Agar Base in 500ml distilled water and bring gently to the boil to dissolve completely. Add 7.5g of glycerol and sterilise by autoclaving at 121° C for 15 minutes. Cool to 50°C and aseptically add the contents of 1 vial of STAA Selective Supplement SR0151 reconstituted as directed.

Storage conditions and Shelf life
Store the selective supplement in the dark at 2-8°C and use before the expiry date on the label.
The prepared medium may be stored for up to 2 weeks at 2-8°C.

Precautions
STAA Selective Supplement SR0151 contains cycloheximide and thallous acatate and is toxic if swallowed, inhaled or if in contact with skin.

Thermo Scientific™ Oxoid Standard Plate Count Agar (Plate Count Agar) is a standard medium corresponding to the APHA formulation used for milk, food and dairy products.

Standard Plate Count Agar (Plate Count Agar), Oxoid Composition

Standard Plate Count Agar (Plate Count Agar), Oxoid Preparation:
Suspend 23.5g in 1 litre of distilled water. Bring to the boil to dissolve completely. Dispense into bottles and sterilise by autoclaving at 121°C for 15 minutes.

Storage conditions and Shelf life
Store the dehydrated medium at 10-30°C and use before the expiry date on the label.
Store the prepared plates at 2-8°C.

Oxoid Staphylococcus Medium No.110 is a selective medium is used for isolation and differentiation of pathogenic Staphylococci.

Staphylococcus Medium No.110, Oxoid Composition

Staphylococcus Medium No.110, Oxoid Preparation:
Suspend 150g in 1 litre of distilled water. Bring to the boil to dissolve completely. Sterilize by autoclaving at 121°C for 15 minutes. Disperse the precipitate by gentle agitation before pouring.

Storage conditions and Shelf life
Store the dehydrated medium at 10-30°C and use before the expiry date on the label.
Store the prepared medium at 2-8°C.

Precautions
Enterococcus faecalis may grow on this medium as tiny colonies with slight mannitol fermentation.
The high salt content in Staphylococcus Medium No.110 may interfere with the coagulase reaction. Always sub-culture to a non-inhibitory medium before testing.

Oxoid Streptococcus Supplement is used for the isolation of Streptococci.

• Add to Columbia Blood Agar Base, Part No. CM0331B
• Each vial supplements 500mL of medium

Streptococcus Selective Supplement, Oxoid Composition

Streptococcus Selective Supplement, Oxoid Preparation:
Reconstitute one vial as directed, aseptically add the contents to 500ml of sterile Columbia Blood Agar Base containing 5% Defibrinated Horse Blood SR0050 cooled to approximately 50°C. Mix gently and pour into sterile Petri dishes.

Storage conditions and Shelf life
Store the dehydrated medium at 10-30°C and use before the expiry date on the label.
Store the prepared medium at 2-8°C.

Oxoid Stuart Transport Medium is a semi-solid non-nutritional transport medium for fastidious, pathogenic organisms.

Stuart Transport Medium, Oxoid Composition

Stuart Transport Medium, Oxoid Preparation:
Suspend 16g in 1 litre of distilled water. Bring to the boil to dissolve completely and dispense into screw-capped 7ml bottles. Fill each bottle to the brim, tighten the cap and sterilise by autoclaving at 121°C for 15 minutes. When sufficiently cool to handle, mix by inversion.

Storage conditions and Shelf life
Store the dehydrated medium at 10-30°C and use before the expiry date on the label.
Store the prepared medium at 15-25°C.

Precautions
A small amount of blue colour at the top of the bottle indicates oxidation. If this colour extends down into the medium it should be discarded.
Avoid prolonged heating in open flasks, during the preparation of the medium, because thioglycollate is volatile.
Sodium glycerophosphate may be metabolised by some organisms and thus promote their growth.

Selectively isolate pathogenic Vibrio species with Thermo Scientific™ Oxoid™ TCBS (Thiosulfate Citrate Bile Salts Sucrose) Cholera Medium (Dehydrated). The medium has shown to be the most satisfactory and reproducible formula regardless of the complex composition. Unlike Lauryl Sulphate Tellurite Agar it does not require further additives or aseptic additions of blood. It also possesses superior growth characteristics for Vibrio species, compared with tellurite media. While inhibiting non-vibrios, it promotes rapid growth of pathogenic vibrios after overnight incubation at 35°C.

TCBS (Thiosulfate Citrate Bile Salts Sucrose) Cholera Medium (Dehydrated), Oxoid Composition

TCBS (Thiosulfate Citrate Bile Salts Sucrose) Cholera Medium (Dehydrated), Oxoid Preparation:
Suspend 88g in 1 litre of distilled water. Boil to dissolve the medium completely. DO NOT AUTOCLAVE.
Pour plates without further heating and dry before use.

Storage conditions and Shelf life
Store the dehydrated medium at 10-30°C and use before the expiry date on the label.
Store the prepared medium at 2-8°C.

Precautions
The identification of the various Vibrio species on TCBS Medium is presumptive and further tests are required for confirmation.
Yellow colonies on TCBS Medium will give unsatisfactory oxidase reactions.
Colonies taken from TCBS Medium are `sticky’ and react poorly in slide agglutination tests. Subculture to nutrient agar is required before slide agglutination tests can be carried out.
Some strains of Vibrio vulnificus produce better recovery at 30°C.